What is dtex in yarn Yarn Counts (number of) Denier. 0±2. Count Test: Apparatus: Wrap reel; Balance; 120 yards of yarn / 100 meters of yarn wound in a wrap reel and Dtex or Decitex is a unit of measurement that indicates the linear mass of yarn in decigrams, per 10,000 meters. f. DTY refers to Drawn Textured Yarn. The common features of all direct count systems are the length of yarn is fixed and the weight of the yarn varies according to its fineness. If you wish acetate yarns in 84 dtex, 110 dtex, 133 dtex or 330 dtex, it is possible to order the acetate yarn in the desired linear density. Example: Tt (Tex), D (Denier), Dtex ( Decitex) etc. One km of yarn is run through two capacitance plated at specific speed (fixed as per the count). What is the difference between pure tapered yarn and polyester yarn? Thirty-two and twenty-one belong to fixed remanufacturing: (English branch) How many 840 yards can a pound (454 grams) of raw material be spun, defined as how many yarns. Decimal multiple Another essential artificial grass specification variable is Dtex, which is an indicator of yarn strength. 3 dtex. The English cotton number (Ne. Nm16/2 is two ends of yarn, both Nm16; Nm32/4 is four ends of yarn, each Nm32; Tex. Decitex (dtex) : Weight in grams of 10000 meters of yarn is called Decitex, which is a metric unit used to determine the linear density or fineness of yarns. 6 grams) (wool yarn is 560 yards per pound) (1 yard = 0. Yarn count is an important index to distinguish different yarns. Abbreviation to define. In Tex, Denier, Decitex, Linen, Hemp, Jute, Woollen (Aberdeen) and Woollen (US grain); the higher the number the thicker the yarn. 32 mm in diameter, you would take the following steps: Yarn Conversion Calculator. The following formula is used to calculate Indirect count: Count Calculation for Ply or Double Yarn ( For different yarn count Yarn Making Ply): Dtex is the unit of measure that indicates the durability of the fiber. c) is expressed Decitex/dtex: If the length of the yarn is 10000 m, then the weight of the yarn measured in grams is called decitex. 0±1. 145: Pounds per square inch(Psi) 6895: 6. Denim yarn count ranges in yarn count from Ne 12. Denim Yarn Count. 895 Yarn count refers to the thickness of the yarn, and its most common representation methods are Tex, Dtex, Denier, Ne, Nm, etc. These types of yarns. Yarn Count Converter, Textile & Fabric Measurement Conversions A converter for unit of textile/fabric and textile yarns. 840 yd lengths per lb. 05 dtex filament fineness are chosen. The common features of all direct count systems are the length Yarn count definition: The yarn count system refers to the fineness and coarser nature of yarn count. Using this unit, a yarn’s characteristics can be identified without much work. The imperfections are counted and are reported per kilometer. DeciTex The first microfiber was produced in Japan in the 1970s. The higher the denier number, the thicker the yarn. is commonly used in scientific literature. It’s a better way to compare different grasses than measuring the diameter of the yarn, for example, not least because Dtex: Dtex refers to the thickness of the individual yarn fibers. 10cN/dtex: Elongation at Break: 14. Dtex: Dtex is a unit of measurement that indicates the linear mass of yarn in grams per 10,000 meters. Choosing the Right Face Weight. 15 cut Galashiels indicates that 15 x 200 yards of yarn weight 1 pound. Total DeciTEX (dTEX) dTEX × Ply (When 2-Ply) dTEX × Ply (When 3-Ply) Calculation for Ticket No. How to estimate the diameter of yarn or thread. 1g in 9000m is 1 denier, 50g is 50 denier. Pascal Kilo-Pascal Pounds per square inch; Pascal(Pa) 0. Hereafter, the grams per 10'000m yarn are calculated. 50: dTEX 500: 250 × 2: 166 × 3 (1000⁄50 × 3) 60: 70: dTEX 700: 350 × 2: 233 × 3 Fiber Fineness, Yarn Counts and Conversions. 14 and 3. Tex indicates ‘how many grams of yarn per 1000m’. 1. The weight per unit length is the yarn count. Usually, the machines are fitted with yarn feed storage devices for . The machines are typically equipped with 72 or 96 feeds for plain, pattern effects and with plated elastane capability. In this article, we will go through some topics that tell more about the metric yarn count system. It is the unit of measuring the weight of a yarn. In this case, the higher the yarn count, the finer is the yarn. The higher its toughness (strength × elongation/2), the better. abbreviation; These yarns have the same yarn weight: Nm8 is only 1 end of yarn. These yarns are also called Air Textured Yarns (ATY) as the texturizing on the yarn is produced by using an air jet. Decimal fraction. The larger the weight, the thicker the yarn, which is often used to represent the yarn. 9 Tex measures yarn weight per 1000m, while dtex uses 10000m, both providing a universal measurement. com. Yarn tenacity and is elongation of weft yarns are determined according to ISO 2062: 2009 [27] and given in Table I. grams per 9,000 metres. ECC is an indirect measure of linear Common units of yarn count NM, NE, tex, dtex, Danier? Metric count (Nm) refers to the length in meters of a gram of yarn (or fiber) at a given moisture regain. S and D are more commonly used, while specific fabrics use specific specifications, for example, the Tex. New search features Acronym Blog Free tools "AcronymFinder. Spandex yarn count means 8 to 1880 dTex. This would mean that the fabric is going to take less resin and overall be a much thinner & lighter ply used in areas where weight Define: Description: Tex = (G/L) * 1000. In the tex system the thickness of yarn is specified by the linear density. When measuring the yarn counts of Tex, Decitex, or Denier with the direct system, the formula is N = (W/l) divided by (L/w). Even finer fibers are produced, of 0. Tex is the legal unit of measurement, 1tex = 10dtex. The filaments of A handy tool to make it easier to understand the different units of measurement of yarn. It’s mainly used for continuous filament yarn. If one thousand meters of yarn weigh 20 grams or one hundred meters of the yarn weigh 2 grams, the yarn would be 20 tex. 000 mt of yarn (sub-multiple of Tex) Denier: 1 den (or Td) corresponds to 1 gram every 9,000 mt of yarn; These units of measurement are mainly used for continuous filament yarns and synthetic staple yarns. A kind of filamentous yarn with bulky filaments, the raw material is polypropylene. All international organizations in the man-made fibers sector acknowledge it as the count grading for filament and spinning yarns. 5 177 ºC, 2 min DTY refers to Drawn Textured Yarn. 5cN/dtex and an elongation of 12% to 30% can meet the requirements for weaving and wearing. The average weight of one-inch length of fiber, expressed in micrograms (0. So, there is a use of deciTex. deciTex (dTex) : The yarn number or count in deciTex system is the weight in grams of 10,000 m of yarn. 14 dtex filament fineness used. Mass in kilograms per 1'000 meters length. 9 Denier) A baseline for Kevlar fabrics is approximately 1500d but can vary vastly. Gr/yard is a direct measure of linear density, but is rarely used in the modern textile industry. Decitex. In Hong Kong, a common Ne-based ticket yarn size generally includes both the yarn size and number of ply. Understanding Yarn Count Conversion. Textile School 507 posts 0 comments. 9 g/cm 3. These should not be estimated as the results will not be desirable. Then the production followed in Europe in the 1980s, and the 1990s by American. Denier (Ds) is still used for silk yarns as well as for determining the opacity of pantyhose. Fibers with high toughness not only have good intrinsic quality, but are also wear-resistant and fold-resistant. Dtex, Denier, Ne, and Nm. ≥8. 1 (Ts) = 1 pound each 14. This yarn count name is cotton count because this system is used to express * Tex: This is the number of grams in 1000 m of yarn. The unit for the measurement of yarn is DeciTex, DTex. Specific fabrics use specific specifications, of which Ne and Denier are more commonly used. The weight is in grams of 10,000 meters of yarn. They are explained one by one as follows: Denier (D): Denier is usually used for continuous filament yarn, defined as the mass in gram per 9000 m yarn. Indirect title or number Nm: indicates how many skein of yarn (1000 metres long) there are in 1 kg; it’s used The linear density decitex [dtex] corresponds to the yarn weight in grams of 10'000 meters lengths. Draw Textured Yarn are produced by simultaneously twisted and drawing polyester partially oriented yarns (POY) using high speed texturizing machines. Dtex (g/10,000m) This is called deci-tex. DTEX is defined as Decitex (textiles; measuring unit for yarn; 1 gram per 10000 meters) very frequently. 8 microgram/inch fibers are in the cross Yarn count is an important index to distinguish different yarns. Mass of yarn in grams per 10'000 meters length. In textile science and Our range of products is available on stock in 38 different colours, linear density 167 decitex (dtex), ready to be delivered immediately. For man-made or synthetic fibres and yarns are measured in Tex and denier. 035 oz) per 10 kilometers (6. Higher Dtex values typically result in a higher face weight, indicating a denser and more substantial turf. For example, yarn count 30 deciTex means that there are 30 grams of yarn per 10,000 m or 10 km of that yarn (mass per Denier (den) Unit used in measuring the fineness of yarns, equal to the total weight in grams of 9,000 metres of fibre, filament, or yarn. If all grass fibers are visually similar in size, the higher of the DTex number of a grass yarn, the heavier and densier it is. Dtex is Linear density is the measure of fiber’s mass per unit length or length per unit mass. Higher Dtex values indicate higher face weight, which means more yarn dtex (deci-tex): Grams per 10,000 metres of yarn. For knitting Decitex is the count grading for filament and spinning yarns recognized by all international bodies in the man-made fibers industry. The yarn count of a regular T-shirt made of single jersey fall in between 20 to 40. Printer friendly. Tex: 1 Tex corresponds to 1 gram for every 1,000 metres of yarn. For example, decitex or dtex is a metric unit that is used for continuous filament yarn. These yarns are made from either low-melt co-polyamide (nylon) or co-polyester (polyester). For cotton yarn of low or medium twist the density is assumed to be 0. Metric. View High Tenacity yarn is a yarn containing filaments made from synthetic polymers has a cross-section having at least 5 vertices, a titer of 1 to 7 dtex and a tenacity of at least 60cN/tex. Dtex is a direct measure of linear density. It is a smaller unit than tex (1 tex = 10 dtex), and is usually used for fibres and filament yarns. The diameter of yarn can be Would this be considered a finer or coarser yarn compared to a 75 denier yarn? (12 points) . Ne 16/1 to Ne 28/1 hard cfor ore-spun yarn samples as a result of applying constant twist factor. Rayon, being a natural kind, has a yarn count between 30s to 40s. To make things simpler, 550 dtex means 550 grams of 10,000 fiber/yarn, and so on. In order to determinde the linear density, a yarn sample of 25 or 100 meters length is wound on a standard reel under a pretension of 0. This process is not limited to that raw material. The decitex is the mass in grams per 10,000 meters. Decitex : 1 dTex corresponds to 1 gram every 10. 5 to Ne 30. On the other hand, if 100 metres of yarn weigh 5 grams, then the count of the yarn will be 50 tex. 5 cN/tex and weighed on an analytical scale. When the direct method is used, the length is fixed and the weight of yarn is measured; for example, tex gives the weight in grams of one thousand metre Dtex: In the direct Decitex system, the yarn count number indicates “the Adobe Illustrator weight in grams of 10000 meters of yarn”. A microfiber is defined as a fiber (including staple fibers and filaments) of linear density approximately 1 dtex or less, and above 0. Ticket No. The English use different units : Ne. - Cotton Count (Ne): Number of hanks per pound (a hank = 840 yards). It is the mass in gram of ten kilometre, or 10,000 metres, of the product. 001: 1. conventional polyester textured yarns of 110 dtex with 1. Polyester High Tenacity Yarn is primarily used in applications where a tight grip or tenacity is a main factor. English Cotton. Yarns are produced to melt at a range of Dtex (dtex), referred to as decitex, the symbol is dtex, refers to the weight of 10,000 meters long fiber or yarn under the specified moisture regain, dtex=dg/(L*100000), dtex=g/( L*10000), where dg is the weight of the yarn (or silk) in grams, 1 decigram = 0. c. 8 g / cm 3, and for high twist 0. Grilon Bonding Yarn is a low-melt multi filament yarn used for technical applications in the clothing industry worldwide. A yarn count calculator is a textile calculator used to understand the different units of measurement of yarn and fibre count. Denier - Decitex (dtex): Weight of grams per 10000 metres of yarn. For an example, if the Dtex for a grass is The weight of 1000 meter yarn in grams is said to be the Tex count of a yarn. 2 miles). There are two systems used for presenting linear density, direct and indirect. Decitex (dTex) indicates how many grams of yarn per 10000m. The special fiber (dtex) (10000* = the number of grams of weight of the fiber / fiber length (m)). S and D are more commonly used, while On the other hand, 2500 dtex yarn performed higher shrinkage compared to 1700 dtex yarn. For example, yarn count 30 N m means that there are 30 hanks of 1000 m per 1 kilogram (kg) of that yarn. These yarns are used only in the weft direction. of grams: Millitex, mtex: 1000 meters: No. Decitex [dtex] 1 g / 10'000m = 1/10tex. Similarly, in the indirect system yarn number is called the yarn count with units of NEC, Nm and N woollen, etc. S: metric count, length of 1g yarn in meters, the larger the number, the finer the yarn; D: denier, weight grams of 9000 meters of yarn, the larger the number, the thicker the yarn;In knitted garments, D is generally 20D, 30D, 45D, 75D, etc. Consider the following factors when selecting the appropriate face weight for your artificial grass: Purpose and Usage: Medium decitex polyamide yarns, 44 dtex, 78 dtex and two-fold 78 dtex, are also traditionally used in coarse gauge circular knitting for apparel end- use. Textile yarn count is also a part of the popular indirect counting system. Dtex stands for Decitex, a term in textile industry for measuring yarns, the unit measures how many grams per 10000 meters, so it refers to mass or weight of the grass yarn. When measuring the yarn counts of the English cotton number, the metric The Dtex is a measuring unit from the textile industry, it is the direct measurement of the yarn’s linear density by grams (0. The following formula is used to calculate Decitex in direct system : Yarn or thread count expresses the numerical value of a yarn- and thread’s thickness or fineness. Yarn count is a numeric representation that shows whether the yarn is delicate or rugged, showing its thickness. Kilotex is used to In Metric cotton count system, yarn count is defined as the number of hanks of 1000 m per 1 kilogram of that yarn. This textile calculator is mainly used by textile professionals who need to calculate the yarn count for weavings, knitting, and textile production purposes. A total of twenty hard core-spun yarn samples and four 100 % cotton yarn samples were produced. Synthetic Fiber Measurement. Denier per filament (dpf) The weight in grams of 9,000 meters of an individual filament, calculated by taking the Here is the Yarn Count Conversion chart that allows you to convert yarn count from one unit to another. For example, 10 dtex means 10 g per 10,000 m yarn. Tex is the number of grams per 1000 meters of yarn. grams per 10,000 metres. Count can be used for both thread and yarn. For warp yarns, 83 dtex polyester yarn with 1. 2 23,390. Menu Search. Following is the detailed explanation of these two systems: DTEX stands for Decitex (textiles; measuring unit for yarn; 1 gram per 10000 meters). 1 Decitex (dtex) = 1 gram each 10 km of yarn (submultiple of Tex) Denier (Td o den) = 1 gram each 9 km of Yarn. The metric count is usually used to indicate the thickness of cotton fiber, wool yarn, hemp yarn, and spun yarn. Among them, Ne and Denier are the most common methods used in the textile industry. ) of a particular yarn or thread can be used to estimate the overall diameter and is helpful in determining what yarn size will work best in your application. Polyester High Tenacity Yarn. Dtex is the unit of measure that indicates the durability of the fiber. According to the RAE dictionary: A unit of linear mass equivalent to one tenth of 1 tex, which is applied in the numbering of continuous filament fibres and yarns, such as silk, rayon and synthetics. Denier is used to measure the quality of yarn of silks, and all manufactured fibers (both filament and staple – usually that of rayon, acetate, and nylon). Prev Post. e. The linear density of yarn in tex is the mass in grams of one kilometer of yarn. Woollen. What is Dtex exactly and what does it mean? To measure the density or linear mass of a fibre we use a unit called tex. Range of the yarn sizes is 56 to 333 dtex-50 to 300 denier. There are several variables needed to estimate a yarn or thread diameter, the tex size and fiber density. So, 20 Tex count implies that a yarn of 1000 meter weighs 20 grams. 45: Kilo-Pascal(kPa) 1000: 0. , LTD. Tex. How many 3. Dtex. Give it a try today! Input value. Decitex is the count grading for filament and spinning yarns recognized by all international bodies in the man-made fibers industry. In Direct Count System: The weight of a fixed length of yarn is determined. Denier is a unit used for filament yarn (continuous long fiber) and refers to the weight per 9000m. 9144 meters) long. C The DeciTex (Dtex) is the standardized unit. 200 DTEX-180 denier-30/1 Ne-50 Nm process to the Weaving, 200 DTEX-180 denier-30/1 Ne-50 Nm process. 1440dtex/192f High Tenacity Polyester Yarn for Weaving, Find Details and Price about Polyester Industrial Yarn Polyester Filament Yarn from 1440dtex/192f High Tenacity Polyester Yarn for Weaving - ZHEJIANG GUXIANDAO POLYESTER DOPE DYED YARN CO. Example: 40 decitex = 10000 m length of yarn has a weight of 40 grams. The capacitance variation is integrated and expressed as % unevenness (U %). Decimal multiple. 1 grams, Para-Aramid Fiber Yarn 444dtex/400D para-aramid fiber yarn is a new high-tech synthetic fiber. 256 yd lengths per lb If the yarn details of a fabric are not known but the Textile Formation type (Knit, Woven, Non-Woven) can be determined, it is recommended to update the process selection from the default if necessary. You can easily do many kinds of conversions of Nm to Tex, Ne to Tex, Tex to Denier, kilogram to pound, metre to yard, and GSM to ounce per square yard etc. > ( g/dtex ) / 0. Why Is the Yarn Count System Important? Decitex (dtex) – Grams of Yarn in a 10,000-meter length (1 dtex = 0. Tex is used for mainly yarns that are composed of natural fibres. 4. At present, the linear density of cotton yarn and cotton-type chemical fiber pure and blended yarn is often expressed in terms Denier (den) Unit used in measuring the fineness of yarns, equal to the total weight in grams of 9,000 metres of fibre, filament, or yarn. 102: 1: assorted formulas textile fiber. Denier is a direct numbering system in which the lower numbers represent finer yarns and the Mass of yarn in grams per 1'000 meters length. (2) Imperial count (Ne) BCF Yarn stands for Bulked Continuous Filament Yarn. As with denier, higher dtex values represent thicker yarn, making it adaptable for various yarn types. 3 dtex or less, but these are commonly referred to as super-microfibers. Find. The larger the value, the finer the fiber and yarn. 50 Nm Metric indicates that 50 x 256 yards of yarn weight 1 pound. Tex (T): What is Dtex? Dtex is the abbreviation for Decitex, which is a unit of yarn measurement used in the textile industry. Yarn Count Systems. The DeciTex (Dtex) is the standardized unit. From 8 to 1,880 dtex. This fiber has high strength and modulus, strong hydrogen bonding strength,strength up to 20 g/d or more,the strength is 5-6 times of steel wire,modulus is 2-3 Below is how Denier & Dtex are described and related: Denier (d) - Grams of Yarn in a 9,000-meter length Decitex (dtex) – Grams of Yarn in a 10,000-meter length (1 dtex = 0. Artificial turf: what is dtex? The technical specifications for artificial turf systems for athletic use outline the systems’ characteristics and include information on their components: the height of the grass, characteristics of the yarn, properties of the infill, and more. (1 dtex=0. Denier is a direct numbering system in which the lower numbers represent finer yarns and the higher numbers the coarser yarns. Silk, which is composed of fibers as long as 1,000 meters, is classified as a filament. Note: Woolen and Worsted Systems-The basic difference between the two is Dtex is the unit of measure that indicates the durability of the fiber. Decitex [dtex] 1 g / 10'000 m = 1/10 tex Decitex is the count grading for filament and spinning yarns recognized by all international bodies in the man-made fibres industry. Example: 60/3 yarn size representing 60's cotton count (Ne) for single yarn and 3 plies, called 603. Dtex is calculated as 1g/10,000m or 1/10tex. In direct system, yarn number is called the linear density of yarn with units of tex, denier and dtex, etc. 0. The most common units of linear density Number of twists per inch. 16 skeins Yorkshire indicates that 16 x 256 yards of yarn weight 1 pound. Example: 30Tex means that 30 grams of yarn are 1000m long. grams per Km. Select system. Denier is a unit of measurement that is used to determine the fiber thickness of individual threads or filaments used in the creation of textiles and fabrics The density of yarn is determined by the density of the fibre and the density of the fibre and the percentage of air in the yarn, which depends on a number of factors and is assumed usually as 40–45%. * Decitex: This is For polyester low-elastic yarn, a strength of 2. how to determine the title of yarn Direct title 1 Tex = 1 gram each km of yarn. It is defined by the weight in grams of 1000m of yarn. G is the mass of the yarn (g); L is the length of the yarn (m). 1 dtex fibers are in the cross-section of a 67 grain/yard sliver? (14 points) . Inch count (Ne) It refers to how many 840 yards of cotton yarn weighing 1 pound (453. Results. It is a mechanical method. 000001 gram). Micronaire Value (Cotton): The unit is micrograms per inch. Knitting processes are the default Decitex (abbreviated as dtex) is a unit of measurement that indicates the linear mass of yarn in decigrams, per 10,000 metres. . 2. It represents the weight of the yarn used in the artificial grass. In the formula: Nm - linear density (count) of fiber or yarn; L - the length of fiber or yarn (m or mm); Gk—the conventional weight (g or mg) of fiber or yarn. " DeciTex, Dtex: 10000 meters: No. g. This determines the approximate size of the yarn accepted in the machine as well as the fineness of the knitted fabric that comes out of the machine. By that said, the higher the Dtex number the thicker of the yarns used for artificial grass, and therefore, it can be more expensive as more materials being used. A 167 dtex polyester filament would weigh 167 grams for every 10,000 meters of the filament. Table-1: Relationship between fiber linear density and classification History of Microfibers: Yarn count (ne), known as cotton count or New English Count refers to the number of hanks of 840 yards presented in 1lb of the yarn weight. This process Mass of yarn in grams per 1000 meters length . According to the Textile Institute, "Count is a number that signifies the mass per unit length or the length per unit mass of yarn. Tex indicates the weight of 1000m of yarn at the convention moisture regain. In thinner fabrics, the denier could be less than 200d. Indirect system: According to the indirect count system, the yarn count is the number of units of length per unit of weight of yarn. Yarn count is the degree of yarn thickness, which can be expressed by means of S, D, N, Tex, Dtex and so on. It is the weight per 9000m of yarn. Brightness: Shiny, semi-transparent, transparent, Deci-tex (dtex): Deci-tex is a unit of linear mass density commonly used in the textile industry to measure the mass of fibers or yarns per 10,000 meters. Continuous long fiber A long continuous fiber. In other words, it relates to the weight, or density, of the yarn used to make artificial grass. gr/yard: Grains per yard of yarn. The size (denier, dtex, tex, etc. How many 7. ECC or NeC or Ne (English Cotton Count): The number of 840 yd lengths per pound. Toray was a pioneer company in microfiber followed by Teijin, Hoechst, ICI, and the count of the yarn will be 50 tex. Number of twists per metre. 91 Commonly seen units of linear density include denier (D), decitex (dtex), cotton count (cc or Ne), and metric count (Nm). In addition, statistical analyses results also exhibited a similar trend with the experimental outcomes. Mass of yarn in grams per 10'000 meters length . Share Facebook Twitter WhatsApp Pinterest Email Linkedin. Rayon Yarn Count. Spinning with thermal drawing {Nan Ya Plastics}, polyester filament chemically recycled fully-drawn yarn (22 to 83 dtex-20 to 75 denier) should be selected when using Nan Ya Plastics chemically recycled raw material. 400 Yard of yarn. All yarn tests were carried out after conditioning the specimens in a standard atmosphere at 20 ± 2°C temperature and 65 ± 2% relative humidity for 24 Using the same variables and charts, you can use the inverse of our diameter estimate equation to determine the yarn size: A = Yarn Diameter (mm) B = Fiber Density (g/cm 3) C = Yarn Size (tex) For example, if you wanted to estimate the yarn size in denier of a yarn that measures 0. of milligrams It is an international system of measuring the weight of yarns and fibers – a type of yarn numbering system. km per kg. It’s particularly useful for assessing the fineness or thickness of yarns, providing insights into their quality and performance. All the denim yarns are ring spun. 10 lea Linen indicates that 10 x 300 yards of yarn weight 1 pound. 0%: Thermal Shrinkage: 7. 5.
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